Saturday, December 21, 2019
Camp David - Case Study - 6041 Words
WWS Case Study 1/02 The Camp David Accords A Case Study on International Negotiation JONATHAN OAKMAN The Camp David Accords A Case Study on International Negotiation Jonathan Oakman WWS 547- Final Project January 8, 2002 1 On November 19, 1977, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat shocked the international community by traveling to Jerusalem to speak before the Knesset. This unprecedented olive branch, offered to a country upon which he had ordered a surprise attack just three years before, set the stage for a peace process that would culminate sixteen months later in the Egypt-Israeli Peace Treaty. The pivotal point in this process came in September 1977 when President Carter brought Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachemâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦U.S. interests in the region, particularly our alliance with Israel and our reliance on Arab oil, along with President Carterââ¬â¢s personal desire to solve the problem, fueled this new engagement. Meanwhile, both Egypt and Israel were showing new enthusiasm for the peace process largely because they both realized that they would benefit from a closer relationship with the U.S. (Telhami, Pew Study 3). In 1976-7, Carterââ¬â¢s strategy focused on con vening another Geneva conference. He gained Soviet support for a joint statement in October 1977, that called for reopening the Geneva process (Stein 214-5). The Egyptians and the Israelis opposed this idea, so they both undertook bilateral initiatives aimed at undercutting the Geneva process. These initiatives opened a new dialogue that led directly to the Camp David negotiations almost a year later. II. OPENING MOVES The events that brought Egypt and Israel together in 1977 seemed surprising at the time, but in retrospect they were merely the best moves available to the two players, given the strategy of each. Carterââ¬â¢s push for a new Geneva round inadvertently caused the interests of Sadat and Begin to coincide for the first time, and they took advantage of that opportunity. Egypt: Sadatââ¬â¢s opening move was his historic trip to Jerusalem to speak before the Knesset on November 19-21, 1977. In doing so, he officially recognizedShow MoreRelatedSocial Determinism And Its Impact On Society Essay1674 Words à |à 7 Pagesreaders and lead to the division of historical determinists. Hegelââ¬â¢s followers were categorized by the ââ¬Å"Leftâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Rightâ⬠camp based on whether or not they felt humans had reached ââ¬Å"absolute knowledgeâ⬠(Twelve Theories). In the left camp, a philosopher that left an impression on the concept of history named Karl Marx pushed Hegelââ¬â¢s theories further. Karl Marx criticized the other camp in his work, Philosophy of Right and expanded on his economic standpoint. 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